The impact of transformational leadership on lean soft practices implementation: evidence from Jordanian service organisations

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7903/cmr.23456

Keywords:

Lean government, Transformational leadership, Soft lean practices, Service organizations, Public sector, Jordan

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the effect of transformational leadership on the implementation of soft lean practices in Jordanian public service organizations. The study adopts a quantitative research approach. A questionnaire was designed and electronically distributed to participants from seven Jordanian public service organizations in the capital, Amman, yielding 399 valid responses for analysis. The data were analyzed using SEM with smartPLS. The results revealed a significant effect of transformational leadership on lean practices, specifically in areas such as employee involvement and training, problem-solving, customer involvement, and continuous improvement. The study has several implications, including the enhancement of transformational leadership styles and methods for improving soft lean management practices within the public sector. Notably, given the considerable number of variables that could impact an organization’s lean journey, the findings underscore the significant role that transformational leadership plays in implementing lean soft practices.

Author Biographies

Lubna Baqleh, Yarmouk University

Dr. Lubna A. Baqleh holds a PhD in Business Administration. She is an assistant professor of operations and production management and business faculty in the business administration department of Yarmouk University, Jordan. Her research interests include lean and TQM management, supply chain management, and sustainability.

Shaker Aladwan, Yarmouk University

Dr. Shaker A. Aladwan holds a PhD in management from the University of Birmingham, UK. He is an assistant professor of public administration and business faculty in the public administration department of Yarmouk University, Jordan. His research interests are TQM and excellence, innovation, leadership, strategic management, and organizational reputation in the public sector.

Tamara Al-Yakoub, Yarmouk University

Dr. Tamara A. Al-Yakoub (Corresponding author) is a PhD holder in Public Policy. She is an assistant professor of public administration and business faculty in the public administration department of Yarmouk University, Jordan. Her research interests are human resource management, corruption, governance, TQM, and Strategic Planning.

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Published

2025-11-29

How to Cite

Baqleh, L., Aladwan, S., & Al-Yakoub, T. (2025). The impact of transformational leadership on lean soft practices implementation: evidence from Jordanian service organisations. Contemporary Management Research, 21(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.7903/cmr.23456

Issue

Section

Regular Paper

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